CDC released an update of the Report "Mathematics in Africa: Challenges and Opportunities":

Mathematics in Africa: Challenges and Opportunities: Executive Summary
Mathematics in Africa: Challenges and Opportunities: Report
Mathematics in Africa: Project Proposals

Funded by the John Templeton Foundation, IMU released in 2008 a report called "Mathematics in Africa: Challenges and Opportunities" on the current state of mathematics in Africa and on opportunities for new initiatives to support mathematical development. 

CDC released a report on the state of mathematics in Latin America and the Caribbean: 

Mathematics in Latin America and the Caribbean: Challenges and Opportunities: Executive Summary
Mathematics in Latin America and the Caribbean: Challenges and Opportunities: Report
Mathematics in Latin America and the Caribbean: Project Proposals

CDC released a report on the state of mathematics in Southeast Asia:

Mathematics in Southeast Asia: Challenges and Opportunities: Summary
Mathematics in Southeast Asia: Country Reports
Mathematics in Southeast Asia: Project Proposals

The International Mathematical Union in the developing world: Past, Present and Future (July 2014)

This report, commissioned by The Friends of IMU (FIMU) and the Commission for Developing Countries (CDC), offers a broad view of the role of the IMU in supporting the progress of mathematics and advanced mathematical education in developing nations. (Redistribution is allowed, as long as it is passed along unchanged and in whole, with credit to FIMU and the CDC.)

African Meeting: Find the agenda and useful documents here.